Lately I’ve been in the mood to design
my own workout regimen… again. (You may have noticed that I sometimes do this.)
This time around, the theme is listening to my body. If you’ve been following along with my
sporadic 2017 posts, you know that I’ve been running a lot and also doing P90X.
However, after pulling a calf muscle and then sidelining myself with a
lower-back injury of some kind – all within a two-month time frame – I had to
do some soul-searching and admit to myself that the fitness regimen I was
working with was inadequate for my needs. It’s true that I
felt like a super-hero while I was injury-free, but those injuries couldn’t
have just come out of nowhere.
Now, the temptation here is to rush to the knee-jerk
conclusions: Ryan took on too much,
or P90X is “too difficult.” But those
kinds of conclusions aren’t any more helpful than stubbornly insisting that my
injuries are random and unrelated to my fitness regimen. If I’m going to be
smart about this, I’d better approach things with a level head.
Yesterday, I took the liberty of doing just that, and the
results were as follows:
Confronting My Reality
It’s time I finally acknowledged some of the shortcomings of
my fitness regimen. After all, it seems like every time I try to get serious
about training for a race, I
pull a muscle. While I don’t think
it’s possible to avoid absolutely every injury or physical setback, if
there are enough common threads in the onset of setbacks, it’s time to confront
your stubborn illusions, overcome them, and learn from the experience.
To wit, the fact that lower back pain and calf injuries have
been such a ubiquitous presence in my training life for so many years suggests
the presence of a persistent problem that I am not fully addressing. I intend
to address that now, so let’s discuss.
I’ll start with the lower back pain. Lower back pain is
somewhat common among runners, especially among runners who seldom lift
weights. The typical source of the problem is inadequate abdominal strength.
That’s a hard pill to swallow for a guy who’s doing “Ab Ripper X”
every-other-day, but it is what it is. While herniated discs can happen
somewhat “at random,” recurring back pain that gets worse from exercise is not
a random event. An ideal-for-Ryan training regimen will include a lot better
care for the abdominal muscles.
One smart thing I did while I was injured was scheduling an appointment
with a massage therapist. I’m a chiropractic skeptic, but I am a big fan of
massage therapy, especially when the therapist is experienced and knowledgeable.
After just one 50-minute session, I felt much, much better. My massage therapist
helped me identify some tension in my lower leg that had gone unnoticed;
namely, in the dorsiflexion
of my feet. As per her explanation, insufficient dorsiflexion puts excess
pressure on the calf muscle through the connecting tendon. The resulting tension
in the calf muscle can cause undue tension in the hamstring, and that hamstring
tension can impact the lower back. (The
ankle bone’s connected to the shin bone, the shin bone’s connected to the knee
bone…)
I’ll admit that it sounds a little far-fetched to suggest
that insufficient flexibility in my ankle caused my back injury, but the truth
is that her explanation mirrored my experience to a T. When I broke my running
streak, it was because I suddenly felt my lower calf muscle tear. The next day,
I realized that it wasn’t just my calf muscle, but also a region near the top
of my glute. Within a few weeks, my lower back was giving me trouble. Logically
speaking, it all seems quite connected.
This means that I now have two major weaknesses to work on:
abdominal muscle strength and flexibility in the leg and foot.
That covers my recent injuries, but I have more than just
those two problems. One problem – which seems to be genetic, as it is visibly
apparent in my father, and was visibly apparent in my grandfather as well – is that
weak back and shoulder muscles cause my posture to fall forward a bit too much.
This can sometimes result in neck and shoulder pain, but even when it does, it looks unhealthy. The right way to deal
with this is to strengthen my back and shoulder muscles to help offset it.
With that, I have a list of three primary weaknesses I want
to offset with my future fitness regimen: Abdominal strength, upper back and
shoulder strength, and overall flexibility.
Designing My Solution
Now that I know what I need, it’s time to think about how
best to address my needs.
Thinking first about abdominal strength, let’s consider how
best to approach this. Because my lower back a weakness of mine, I’m going to
have to consciously avoid abdominal exercises that put excessive strain on the
spine – at least until I can build up the necessary strength. So, more planks
and fewer sit-ups, and if I choose to do leg raises or hip raises, I should do
the versions of those exercises that include support of the spine. Leg-based
plyometrics are also out of the question, at least for the time being. (And,
believe me, this makes me sad. I love my box jumps!)
Upper back and shoulder strength is an easy thing to
address. It just means I need to do a lot more push-ups and pull-ups. In
particular, I think pike
push-ups are going to be extremely important for me because they put a big
emphasis on the stabilizing force of the trapezius muscles, in addition to just
the deltoids. But I’m going to have to incorporate the full suite of push-ups in
order to build adequate shoulder muscle strength, and a big upshot of this is
the fact that you can’t do a push-up without also doing a plank: Push-ups are
good for abdominal strength, too. It’s like killing two birds with one stone.
That’s just the shoulders, though. I’ll need pull-ups to
address the weaknesses in my upper back, and lots of them. I’ve been doing
pull-ups for a long time now, but the truth is that, like most people, I always
slack off when it comes to pull-ups. I can do three times as many push-ups as I
can do pull-ups, and that is just demonstrative of the underlying imbalance that
causes my posture issues and neck pain. My goal here is in fact to be able to
do as many good-quality pull-ups as I can do push-ups. It’s the only way I’ll
ever really fix my problems.
Finally, there’s the matter of flexibility. I stretch a
little bit before I go running, and I have been stretching a little bit before
each P90X workout recently, but it’s not good enough. I have identified a
particular set of leg stretches that tend to make my legs and back feel much
better. What I’m going to do from now on is give myself at least 10 or 15
minutes of flexibility training every morning, stretching my tightest, most
problematic muscles as far as I possibly can: hamstrings, calves, Achilles
tendons, hip flexors, and shoulders. I intend to go through the same stretch
routine at night, before bed, and also before I run. That will give me three
good stretches per day, and hopefully in time these muscles will start to
loosen up.
Conclusion
Now that I know what my weaknesses are, and how I want to
address them, it’s time to actually put in the work. In future posts, I’ll be
outlining my workouts. I admit that these aren’t always the most thrilling blog
posts here at Stationary Waves, but
it’s part of what I do here. I’ll try to offset the ensuing boredom with some
more interesting blog content, for those who aren’t quite so interested in what
workouts I’m doing on a daily basis.